Thyroptera Spix, 1823. Sim. Vespert. Brasil p. 61
Thyroptera tricolor Spix, 1823
Hyonycteris Lichtenstein & Peters, 1854.
References:
Spix, J.B. 1823. Simiarum et Vespertilionum Brasiliensium Species Novae. F.S. Hubschmann, Monachii: vii + 1-72. Read book.
Thyroptera devivoi Gregorin, Gonçalves, Lim & Engstrom, 2006.
J. Mammal 87(2): 239.
De Vivo's Disk-winged Bat
Brazil, Piaui, Bom Jesus municipality, Estacao Ecologica de Urucui-Una
N,E,C Brazil, SW Guyana
CITES - Not Listed (2023). IUCN - Data Deficient (2015).
Most closely related to lavali and tricolor; see Gregorin et al. (2006).
References:
Gregorin, R., E. Gonçalves, B.K. Lim, and M.D. Engstrom. 2006. New species of disk-winged bat Thyroptera and range extension for T. discifera. Journal of Mammalogy 87(2): 238-246. Read article.
Thyroptera discifera (Lichtenstein & Peters, 1854).
Ber. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 336.
Peters's Disk-winged Bat
Hyonycteris discifera
abdita Wilson, 1976
.discifera Lichtenstein and Peters, 1854:
major Miller, 1931.
Venezuela, Carabobo, Puerto Cabello
Nicaragua; Panama and Colombia to Guianas, Amazonian Brazil, C Brazil, E Brazil (Atlantic forest - see Gregorin et al. 2006), Peru, and Bolivia
CITES - Not Listed (2023). IUCN - Least Concern (2018).
See Pine (1993) and Wilson (1978).
References:
Lichtenstein, H., and W. Peters 1854. Über neue merkwürdige Säugethiere des Koniglich zoologischen Museums. Bericht über die zur Bekanntmachung geeigneten Verhandlungen der Königlich Preussische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1854: 334-337. Read article.
Pine, R.H. 1993. A new species of Thyroptera Spix (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Thyropteridae) from the Amazon basin of Northeastern Peru. Mammalia 57(2): 213-226. Read abstract.
Wilson, D.E. 1978. Thyroptera discifera. Mammalian Species 104: 1-3. Read article.
Thyroptera lavali Pine, 1993.
Mammalia 57: 213.
LaVal's Disk-winged Bat
lavali Pine, 1993:
robusta Czaplewski, 1996.
Peru, Loreto, Río Javari-Mirim, Quebrada Esperanza
Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil
CITES - Not Listed (2023). IUCN - Data Deficient (2016).
Most closely related to devivoi and tricolor; see Gregorin et al. (2006) and Solari et al. (2004). Reviewed by Reid et al. (2000); see also Solari et al. (1999).
References:
Gregorin, R., E. Gonçalves, B.K. Lim, and M.D. Engstrom. 2006. New species of disk-winged bat Thyroptera and range extension for T. discifera. Journal of Mammalogy 87(2): 238-246. Read article.
Pine, R.H. 1993. A new species of Thyroptera Spix (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Thyropteridae) from the Amazon basin of Northeastern Peru. Mammalia 57(2): 213-226. Read abstract.
Reid, F.A., M.D. Engstrom, and B.K. Lim 2000. Noteworthy records of bats from Ecuador. Acta Chiropterologica 2: 37-51. Read abstract.
Solari, S., R.A. Van Den Bussche, S.R. Hoofer, and B.D. Patterson 2004. Geographic distribution, ecology, and phylogenetic affinities of Thyroptera lavali Pine 1993. Acta Chiropterologica 6(2): 293-302. Read article.
Solari, S., V. Pacheco, and E. Vivar 1999. New distribution records of Peruvian bats. Revista Peruana de Biologica 6: 152-159. Read article.
Thyroptera tricolor Spix, 1823.
Sim. Vespert. Brasil p. 61.
Spix's Disk-winged Bat
albiventer Tomes, 1856:
albigula G. M. Allen, 1923.
juquiaensis Vieira, 1942
.tricolor Spix, 1823:
bicolor Cantraine, 1845;
thyropterus Schinz, 1844.
Brazil, Amazon River
Veracruz (Mexico) to Guianas, Brazil, Bolivia, and Peru; Trinidad
CITES - Not Listed (2023). IUCN - Least Concern (2015).
See Wilson and Findley (1977) and Pine (1993).
References:
Pine, R.H. 1993. A new species of Thyroptera Spix (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Thyropteridae) from the Amazon basin of Northeastern Peru. Mammalia 57(2): 213-226. Read abstract.
Spix, J.B. 1823. Simiarum et Vespertilionum Brasiliensium Species Novae. F.S. Hubschmann, Monachii: vii + 1-72. Read book.
Wilson, D.E., and J.S Findley 1977. Thyroptera tricolor. Mammalian Species 71: 1-3. Read article.
Thyroptera wynneae Velazco, Gregorin, Voss & Simmons, 2014.
Am. Mus. Novitates 3795: 4.
Patricia's disk-winged bat
Peru, Loreto, Centro de Investigaciones Jenaro Herrera
E Peru, SE Brazil
CITES - Not Listed (2023). IUCN - Data Deficient (2016).
References:
Velazco, P.M., R. Gregorin, R.S. Voss, and N.B.Simmons. 2014. Extraordinary local diversity of disk-winged bats (Thyropteridae: Thyroptera) in Northeastern Peru, with the description of a new species and comments on roosting behavior. American Museum Novitates 3759: 1-28. Read article.
For a key to species see Velazco et al. (2014).